American Battle Graves Archive
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WWII · Battle Death Record

Herman Bottcher

Captain, U.S. Army · California

Personnel File — Core Information

Name
Herman Bottcher
Entered the Service From
California
Rank
Captain
Service
U.S. Army
Unit / Regiment
126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division
War
WWII
Date of Death
December 31, 1944
Awards
Distinguished Service Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster, Silver Star, Legion of Merit, Purple Heart with three Oak Leaf Clusters
Burial / Memorial
Manila American Cemetery and Memorial, Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines
Grave
Plot L, Row 4, Grave 134

Their story

Captain Herman J. Bottcher, a German-born immigrant who had served in the Spanish Civil War before entering the U.S. Army, earned two Distinguished Service Crosses with the 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division; during the Battle of Buna in New Guinea (December 1942) he led a small unit that cut the Japanese line between Buna and Buna Mission and held the position against repeated counterattacks. He was killed in action on December 31, 1944, during the Leyte campaign in the Philippines, and is permanently buried at Manila American Cemetery.

Compiled from American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) and National Archives (NARA) records and public sources.

This record is one of more than 200,000 in our historical archive. Some information may have been corrupted or lost over decades of data conversion. Corrections are welcome — please contact the archive.